ColorXprez

#4E4A45

Umber · dark neutral

About #4E4A45

#4E4A45 is a near-neutral, dark shade in the gray family. On screen it is built from 31% red, 29% green and 27% blue; for print, its CMYK mix is 0% cyan, 5% magenta, 12% yellow and 69% black. It is close to neutral, so it sits comfortably next to both warm and cool colours.

Of the common colour names it is similar to Umber (ΔE 8.4); Graphite comes next. Its complementary colour, directly opposite on the colour wheel, is #45494E — a charcoal tone that gives the strongest contrast in hue.

Designers tend to use dark tones like #4E4A45 for headings, body text, footers and dark-mode backgrounds. Put white text on top of it — 8.79:1, a WCAG AAA pass. Used as a text colour on white, it is readable too (8.79:1).

Colour codes

HEX
RGB
HSL
HSV / HSB
CMYK
CIELAB
Decimal
CSS
Red78
Green74
Blue69

Closest named colours

Umber
#635147 · ΔE 8.4
Graphite
#383838 · ΔE 8.9
Charcoal
#36454F · ΔE 12.6

ΔE measures visible difference: under 2 is barely noticeable, over 10 is clearly different.

Text on #4E4A45

WCAG contrast for white and black text on this colour.

White heading text
Body copy set on umber #4E4A45.
8.79:1AAA
Black heading text
Body copy set on umber #4E4A45.
2.39:1Fail

Colour-blindness preview

How #4E4A45 appears to people with the three most common types of colour-vision deficiency.

Normal vision
#4E4A45
Protanopia (no red cones)
#4C4A45
Deuteranopia (no green cones)
#4D4B45
Tritanopia (no blue cones)
#504949

Shades, tints & matching colours

Tints and shades

Complementary

Analogous

Triadic

Split complementary

Tetradic

Similar colours

Frequently asked questions

›What colour is #4E4A45?

#4E4A45 is a near-neutral, dark shade in the gray family. On screen it is built from 31% red, 29% green and 27% blue; for print, its CMYK mix is 0% cyan, 5% magenta, 12% yellow and 69% black. It is close to neutral, so it sits comfortably next to both warm and cool colours.

›What text colour should I use on #4E4A45?

Use white text. White on #4E4A45 has a contrast ratio of 8.79:1 (AAA).

›What colours go with #4E4A45?

Its complementary colour is #45494E, and analogous partners are #4E4645 and #4E4E45.