ColorXprez

#4E4535

Umber · dark warm brown

About #4E4535

#4E4535 is a muted, dark shade in the brown family. On screen it is built from 31% red, 27% green and 21% blue; for print, its CMYK mix is 0% cyan, 12% magenta, 32% yellow and 69% black. Its overall feel is warm.

Of the common colour names it is similar to Umber (ΔE 8.2); Walnut comes next. Its complementary colour, directly opposite on the colour wheel, is #353E4E — a charcoal tone that gives the strongest contrast in hue.

Designers tend to use dark tones like #4E4535 for headings, body text, footers and dark-mode backgrounds. Put white text on top of it — 9.43:1, a WCAG AAA pass. Used as a text colour on white, it is readable too (9.43:1).

Colour codes

HEX
RGB
HSL
HSV / HSB
CMYK
CIELAB
Decimal
CSS
Red78
Green69
Blue53

Closest named colours

Umber
#635147 · ΔE 8.2
Walnut
#5C4033 · ΔE 9.5
Espresso
#3B2A20 · ΔE 12.3

ΔE measures visible difference: under 2 is barely noticeable, over 10 is clearly different.

Text on #4E4535

WCAG contrast for white and black text on this colour.

White heading text
Body copy set on umber #4E4535.
9.43:1AAA
Black heading text
Body copy set on umber #4E4535.
2.23:1Fail

Colour-blindness preview

How #4E4535 appears to people with the three most common types of colour-vision deficiency.

Normal vision
#4E4535
Protanopia (no red cones)
#494534
Deuteranopia (no green cones)
#4B4735
Tritanopia (no blue cones)
#524241

Shades, tints & matching colours

Tints and shades

Complementary

Analogous

Triadic

Split complementary

Tetradic

Similar colours

Frequently asked questions

›What colour is #4E4535?

#4E4535 is a muted, dark shade in the brown family. On screen it is built from 31% red, 27% green and 21% blue; for print, its CMYK mix is 0% cyan, 12% magenta, 32% yellow and 69% black. Its overall feel is warm.

›What text colour should I use on #4E4535?

Use white text. White on #4E4535 has a contrast ratio of 9.43:1 (AAA).

›What colours go with #4E4535?

Its complementary colour is #353E4E, and analogous partners are #4E3935 and #4B4E35.