ColorXprez

#4A554D

Umber · dark neutral

About #4A554D

#4A554D is a near-neutral, dark shade in the gray family. On screen it is built from 29% red, 33% green and 30% blue; for print, its CMYK mix is 13% cyan, 0% magenta, 9% yellow and 67% black. It is close to neutral, so it sits comfortably next to both warm and cool colours.

Of the common colour names it is similar to Umber (ΔE 13.1); Charcoal comes next. Its complementary colour, directly opposite on the colour wheel, is #554A52 — a eggplant tone that gives the strongest contrast in hue.

Designers tend to use dark tones like #4A554D for headings, body text, footers and dark-mode backgrounds. Put white text on top of it — 7.78:1, a WCAG AAA pass. Used as a text colour on white, it is readable too (7.78:1).

Colour codes

HEX
RGB
HSL
HSV / HSB
CMYK
CIELAB
Decimal
CSS
Red74
Green85
Blue77

Closest named colours

Umber
#635147 · ΔE 13.1
Charcoal
#36454F · ΔE 13.3
Graphite
#383838 · ΔE 13.4

ΔE measures visible difference: under 2 is barely noticeable, over 10 is clearly different.

Text on #4A554D

WCAG contrast for white and black text on this colour.

White heading text
Body copy set on umber #4A554D.
7.78:1AAA
Black heading text
Body copy set on umber #4A554D.
2.70:1Fail

Colour-blindness preview

How #4A554D appears to people with the three most common types of colour-vision deficiency.

Normal vision
#4A554D
Protanopia (no red cones)
#55534D
Deuteranopia (no green cones)
#53524D
Tritanopia (no blue cones)
#495553

Shades, tints & matching colours

Tints and shades

Complementary

Analogous

Triadic

Split complementary

Tetradic

Similar colours

Frequently asked questions

›What colour is #4A554D?

#4A554D is a near-neutral, dark shade in the gray family. On screen it is built from 29% red, 33% green and 30% blue; for print, its CMYK mix is 13% cyan, 0% magenta, 9% yellow and 67% black. It is close to neutral, so it sits comfortably next to both warm and cool colours.

›What text colour should I use on #4A554D?

Use white text. White on #4A554D has a contrast ratio of 7.78:1 (AAA).

›What colours go with #4A554D?

Its complementary colour is #554A52, and analogous partners are #4D554A and #4A5552.