ColorXprez

#454331

Umber · dark warm yellow

About #454331

#454331 is a muted, dark shade in the yellow family. On screen it is built from 27% red, 26% green and 19% blue; for print, its CMYK mix is 0% cyan, 3% magenta, 29% yellow and 73% black. Its overall feel is warm.

Of the common colour names it is similar to Umber (ΔE 11.8); Graphite comes next. Its complementary colour, directly opposite on the colour wheel, is #313345 — a gunmetal tone that gives the strongest contrast in hue.

Designers tend to use dark tones like #454331 for headings, body text, footers and dark-mode backgrounds. Put white text on top of it — 10.00:1, a WCAG AAA pass. Used as a text colour on white, it is readable too (10.00:1).

Colour codes

HEX
RGB
HSL
HSV / HSB
CMYK
CIELAB
Decimal
CSS
Red69
Green67
Blue49

Closest named colours

Umber
#635147 · ΔE 11.8
Graphite
#383838 · ΔE 12.4
Espresso
#3B2A20 · ΔE 13.0

ΔE measures visible difference: under 2 is barely noticeable, over 10 is clearly different.

Text on #454331

WCAG contrast for white and black text on this colour.

White heading text
Body copy set on umber #454331.
10.00:1AAA
Black heading text
Body copy set on umber #454331.
2.10:1Fail

Colour-blindness preview

How #454331 appears to people with the three most common types of colour-vision deficiency.

Normal vision
#454331
Protanopia (no red cones)
#464230
Deuteranopia (no green cones)
#474332
Tritanopia (no blue cones)
#48413E

Shades, tints & matching colours

Tints and shades

Complementary

Analogous

Triadic

Split complementary

Tetradic

Similar colours

Frequently asked questions

›What colour is #454331?

#454331 is a muted, dark shade in the yellow family. On screen it is built from 27% red, 26% green and 19% blue; for print, its CMYK mix is 0% cyan, 3% magenta, 29% yellow and 73% black. Its overall feel is warm.

›What text colour should I use on #454331?

Use white text. White on #454331 has a contrast ratio of 10.00:1 (AAA).

›What colours go with #454331?

Its complementary colour is #313345, and analogous partners are #453931 and #3D4531.