#412E32
Espresso · dark warm red
About #412E32
#412E32 is a muted, dark shade in the red family. On screen it is built from 25% red, 18% green and 20% blue; for print, its CMYK mix is 0% cyan, 29% magenta, 23% yellow and 75% black. Its overall feel is warm.
Of the common colour names it is similar to Espresso (ΔE 9.6); Graphite comes next. Its complementary colour, directly opposite on the colour wheel, is #2E413D — a gunmetal tone that gives the strongest contrast in hue.
Designers tend to use dark tones like #412E32 for headings, body text, footers and dark-mode backgrounds. White text reads best on it at 12.64:1 (a WCAG AAA pass). Used as a text colour on white, it is readable too (12.64:1).
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Closest named colours
ΔE measures visible difference: under 2 is barely noticeable, over 10 is clearly different.
Text on #412E32
WCAG contrast for white and black text on this colour.
Colour-blindness preview
How #412E32 appears to people with the three most common types of colour-vision deficiency.
Shades, tints & matching colours
Similar colours
Frequently asked questions
›What colour is #412E32?
#412E32 is a muted, dark shade in the red family. On screen it is built from 25% red, 18% green and 20% blue; for print, its CMYK mix is 0% cyan, 29% magenta, 23% yellow and 75% black. Its overall feel is warm.
›What text colour should I use on #412E32?
Use white text. White on #412E32 has a contrast ratio of 12.64:1 (AAA).
›What colours go with #412E32?
Its complementary colour is #2E413D, and analogous partners are #412E3B and #41342E.