#412D2D
Espresso · dark warm red
About #412D2D
#412D2D is a muted, dark shade in the red family. On screen it is built from 25% red, 18% green and 18% blue; for print, its CMYK mix is 0% cyan, 31% magenta, 31% yellow and 75% black. Its overall feel is warm.
Of the common colour names it is very close to Espresso (ΔE 7.0); Graphite comes next. Its complementary colour, directly opposite on the colour wheel, is #2D4141 — a gunmetal tone that gives the strongest contrast in hue.
Designers tend to use dark tones like #412D2D for headings, body text, footers and dark-mode backgrounds. Put white text on top of it — 12.82:1, a WCAG AAA pass. Used as a text colour on white, it is readable too (12.82:1).
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Closest named colours
ΔE measures visible difference: under 2 is barely noticeable, over 10 is clearly different.
Text on #412D2D
WCAG contrast for white and black text on this colour.
Colour-blindness preview
How #412D2D appears to people with the three most common types of colour-vision deficiency.
Shades, tints & matching colours
Similar colours
Frequently asked questions
›What colour is #412D2D?
#412D2D is a muted, dark shade in the red family. On screen it is built from 25% red, 18% green and 18% blue; for print, its CMYK mix is 0% cyan, 31% magenta, 31% yellow and 75% black. Its overall feel is warm.
›What text colour should I use on #412D2D?
Use white text. White on #412D2D has a contrast ratio of 12.82:1 (AAA).
›What colours go with #412D2D?
Its complementary colour is #2D4141, and analogous partners are #412D37 and #41372D.