ColorXprez

#402D2E

Espresso · dark warm red

About #402D2E

#402D2E is a muted, dark shade in the red family. On screen it is built from 25% red, 18% green and 18% blue; for print, its CMYK mix is 0% cyan, 30% magenta, 28% yellow and 75% black. Its overall feel is warm.

Of the common colour names it is very close to Espresso (ΔE 7.6); Graphite comes next. Its complementary colour, directly opposite on the colour wheel, is #2D403F — a gunmetal tone that gives the strongest contrast in hue.

Designers tend to use dark tones like #402D2E for headings, body text, footers and dark-mode backgrounds. White text reads best on it at 12.86:1 (a WCAG AAA pass). Used as a text colour on white, it is readable too (12.86:1).

Colour codes

HEX
RGB
HSL
HSV / HSB
CMYK
CIELAB
Decimal
CSS
Red64
Green45
Blue46

Closest named colours

Espresso
#3B2A20 · ΔE 7.6
Graphite
#383838 · ΔE 9.8
Jet
#2B2B2B · ΔE 9.9

ΔE measures visible difference: under 2 is barely noticeable, over 10 is clearly different.

Text on #402D2E

WCAG contrast for white and black text on this colour.

White heading text
Body copy set on espresso #402D2E.
12.86:1AAA
Black heading text
Body copy set on espresso #402D2E.
1.63:1Fail

Colour-blindness preview

How #402D2E appears to people with the three most common types of colour-vision deficiency.

Normal vision
#402D2E
Protanopia (no red cones)
#30302E
Deuteranopia (no green cones)
#35332E
Tritanopia (no blue cones)
#442B2D

Shades, tints & matching colours

Tints and shades

Complementary

Analogous

Triadic

Split complementary

Tetradic

Similar colours

Frequently asked questions

›What colour is #402D2E?

#402D2E is a muted, dark shade in the red family. On screen it is built from 25% red, 18% green and 18% blue; for print, its CMYK mix is 0% cyan, 30% magenta, 28% yellow and 75% black. Its overall feel is warm.

›What text colour should I use on #402D2E?

Use white text. White on #402D2E has a contrast ratio of 12.86:1 (AAA).

›What colours go with #402D2E?

Its complementary colour is #2D403F, and analogous partners are #402D38 and #40362D.